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2025-2026 Regular Session

SB1

'Fair and Safe Athletic Opportunities Act'; enact

A BILL to be entitled an Act to amend Title 20 of the O.C.G.A., relating to education, so as to provide generally for competitively fair and safe student participation in middle school, high school, and college sports; to promote fair and safe competition; to provide for equal athletic opportunities and safety; to provide for specific designations of teams operated or sponsored by local school systems, public schools, participating private schools, and postsecondary educational institutions in this state; to prohibit males from participating in interscholastic and intercollegiate competitions on teams designated as female; to prohibit females from participating in competition on intercollegiate teams designated as male, subject to exceptions; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

Legislative progress

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This summary includes only completed milestones supported by recorded actions. It does not predict the next step, and it preserves later committee reassignments, concurrence, conference, veto, and approval actions when they occur.

Senate committee substitute February 3, 2025 House committee substitute March 25, 2025 Sent to Governor April 7, 2025 Governor approved April 28, 2025 Became law April 28, 2025

Recorded floor votes

7 roll calls are available for this bill. This record includes procedural and intermediate action as well as substantive final votes.

February 6, 2025 · Senate

Adoption Of Amendment #1 By The Senator From The 22nd: Senate Vote #23

Failed

19 yea–32 nay · 1 not voting · 4 absent

View roll call

February 6, 2025 · Senate

Adoption Of Amendment #2 By The Senator From The 41st: Senate Vote #24

Failed

18 yea–34 nay · 4 absent

View roll call

February 6, 2025 · Senate

Adoption Of Amendment #3 By The Senator From The 44th: Senate Vote #25

Failed

19 yea–33 nay · 4 absent

View roll call

February 6, 2025 · Senate

Passage By Substitute: Senate Vote #26

Passed ⭐ Substantive final action

35 yea–17 nay · 4 absent

View roll call

March 31, 2025 · House

Passage: House Vote #350

Passed ⭐ Substantive final action

100 yea–64 nay · 5 not voting · 11 absent

View roll call

March 31, 2025 · Senate

Agree To House Substitute As Amended: Senate Vote #372

Failed ⭐ Substantive final action

17 yea–37 nay · 1 not voting · 1 absent

View roll call

March 31, 2025 · Senate

Agree To House Substitute: Senate Vote #373

Passed ⭐ Substantive final action

34 yea–20 nay · 1 not voting · 1 absent

View roll call

Committee referrals

Instrument history

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This is the complete recorded action history in the current source package. Highlighted entries are marked as significant by the source. A roll-call link appears only when a vote-like action has one unambiguous same-day chamber vote.

  1. State Effective Date 2025-07-01
  2. State Act 11
  3. Senate Senate Date Signed by Governor
  4. Senate Senate Sent to Governor
  5. Senate Senate Agreed House Amend or Sub
  6. House House Passed/Adopted By Substitute View roll call
  7. House House Third Readers
  8. House House Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute
  9. House House Second Readers
  10. House House First Readers
  11. Senate Senate Passed/Adopted By Substitute
  12. Senate Senate Third Read
  13. Senate Senate Read Second Time
  14. Senate Senate Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute
  15. Senate Senate Read and Referred
  16. Senate Senate Hopper
Source provenance